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The significance of this built in potential across the junction is that it opposes both the flow of holes and electrons across the junction and is why it is called the potential barrier. In other words the barrier in which the charge carrier stopped by the obstructive force is known as the potential barrier.
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The potential barrier of a diode is caused by the movement of electrons to create holes.
What is potential barrier in diode. This potential barrier will always exist even if the device is not connected to any external power source as seen in diodes. The resulting electronic device that has been made is commonly called a pn junction diode or simply signal diode. The significance of this built in potential across the junction is that it opposes both the flow of holes and electrons across the junction and is why it is called the potential barrier.
That is why a diode temperature increases when conducting. Potential barrier in a diode definition. The power dissipated is equal to the current times the forward voltage drop across the diode junction.
When a diode is zero biased no external energy source is applied and a natural potential barrier is developed across a depletion layer which is approximately 05 to 07v for silicon diodes and approximately 03 of a volt for germanium diodes. The energy required to move between conduction bands is indeed provided by the battery potential and this energy is dissipated as heat across the junction. The electrons and holes create a potential barrier but as this voltage will not supply current it cannot be used as a voltage source.
The potential barrier in the pn junction diode is the barrier in which the charge requires additional force for crossing the region.
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